📷 Key players Meteor shower up next 📷 Leaders at the dais 20 years till the next one
Meteor Showers

Eyes to the sky: The Quadrantid meteor shower will brighten the night sky early Friday

Doyle Rice
USA TODAY

For you skywatchers out there who can't wait for the "super blood wolf moon eclipse" later in January, the Quadrantid meteor shower will provide a few hours of entertainment early Friday morning.

The Quads, as they are known, will be best seen from midnight to dawn Jan. 4. The showers have a short peak of just a few hours.

The Quadrantids have the potential to be the strongest shower of the year, the American Meteor Society said, but usually fall short because of the length of maximum activity (six hours) and the poor weather experienced during early January.

Some good news: This year, the moon will be a small crescent sliver in the sky, which will ensure dark skies for the show, according to Earthsky.org. "Even though moonlight isn’t a factor this year, you still have to be in the right spot on Earth to view this meteor shower in all its splendor," EarthSky said.

A Quadrantid meteor streaks over New Mexico in the early morning hours of Jan. 3, 2013.

The shower will be seen best by folks in the Northern Hemisphere, since its radiant point is so far north on the sky’s dome near the famous Big Dipper in the north-northeastern sky from midnight to dawn, according to EarthSky.

More:January 2019 lunar eclipse: How to watch the super blood wolf moon eclipse

More:Beyond Pluto: Spacecraft to fly by distant space rock 'Ultima Thule' on New Year's Day

Astronomy.com said observers all around the Northern Hemisphere should see a good display, but the best views probably will be in Europe.

Though the meteors will radiate from the northern sky, they will appear in all parts of the sky. The number of meteors per hour for the Quadrantids varies from 60 to 200 per hour, with an average around 120. They often produce bright fireballs.

The most ideal viewing conditions will appear across parts of the central and southwestern USA, AccuWeather said.. Clouds and unsettled weather may limit viewing in the Northwest, while a large storm will disrupt skygazers' opportunities in much of the Southeast.

The Quads were first observed in Italy in 1825. They are named after an obsolete constellation, Quadrans Muralis, as seen by a French astronomer in 1795.

The Quadrantids are unusual because they come from an asteroid, not a comet, as do most meteor showers.

It's thought that the asteroid, named 2003 EH1, is the extinct remains of a comet observed in Asia in the year 1490, Cooke said. Asteroids are small, rocky bodies, and comets are made up of ice and dust around a rocky core.

Contributing: Beth Weise

 

 

Featured Weekly Ad