Family-based Treatment of Child and Adolescent Eating Disorders

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2015 Jul;24(3):617-29. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2015.02.012.

Abstract

Best-practice guidelines for the treatment of child and adolescent eating disorders recommend the inclusion of parents. Family-based treatment (FBT) posits that families are not only important in supporting their children but are critical change agents in the recovery process. As originally developed for anorexia nervosa, parents take a central role in managing and disrupting eating disorder symptoms. The most evidence-based treatment model for adolescent anorexia nervosa, FBT has also recently been found to be useful in the treatment of adolescent bulimia nervosa. This article provides a summary of the theoretic model, evidence base, and application of FBT.

Keywords: Anorexia nervosa; Bulimia nervosa; Eating disorders; Family-based treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anorexia Nervosa / therapy*
  • Bulimia Nervosa / therapy*
  • Child
  • Family Therapy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Power, Psychological*