This day in history — May 27

Associated Press
Smoke rises from the ground in Centralia, Pa., on Jan. 26, 1983, where an uncontrolled underground mine fire that started on May 27, 1962, still rages.

Today’s highlight in history 

On May 27, 1962, a dump fire in Centralia, Pa., ignited a blaze in underground coal deposits that continues to burn to this day. 

On this date 

In 1933, the Chicago World’s Fair, celebrating “A Century of Progress,” officially opened.

In 1935, the U.S. Supreme Court, in Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, unanimously struck down the National Industrial Recovery Act, a key component of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “New Deal” legislative program.

In 1936, the Cunard liner RMS Queen Mary left England on its maiden voyage to New York.

In 1937, the newly completed Golden Gate Bridge connecting San Francisco and Marin County, Calif., was opened to pedestrian traffic (vehicles began crossing the next day).

Dorie Miller was serving aboard the USS West Virginia when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941. Miller, a cook, was assigned to carry injured sailors to safety. He also manned a .50-caliber Browning anti-aircraft machine gun, until he ran out of ammunition and was ordered to abandon ship.

In 1942, Doris “Dorie” Miller, a cook aboard the USS West Virginia, became the first African-American to receive the Navy Cross for displaying “extraordinary courage and disregard for his own personal safety” during Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor.

In 1977, the punk rock single “God Save the Queen,” the Sex Pistols’ sardonic salute to Queen Elizabeth II, was released by Virgin Records.

In 1998, Michael Fortier, the government’s star witness in the Oklahoma City bombing case, was sentenced to 12 years in prison after apologizing for not warning anyone about the deadly plot. (Fortier was freed in January 2006.)

Ten years ago: Dario Franchitti won a rain-abbreviated Indy 500.

Five years ago: Syria denied allegations that its forces had killed scores of people — including women and children — in Houla, but the U.N. Security Council condemned government forces for shelling residential areas. 

One year ago: President Barack Obama became the first American chief executive to visit Hiroshima, the city where the U.S. dropped the first atomic bomb during World War II, declaring it a fitting place to summon people everywhere to embrace the vision of a world without nuclear weapons.

Associated Press 

U.S. President Barack Obama (right) and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speak with the Atomic Bomb Dome seen at rear at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima, Japan, Friday, on May 27, 2016.

QUOTE UNQUOTE 

"We have a shared responsibility to look directly into the eye of history and ask what we must do differently to curb such suffering again." 

Barack Obama, 

U.S. president, in a speech at Hiroshima, Japan, on this date in 2016